Great Tsavo Parks of Kenya
Great Tsavo Parks of Kenya : Kenya’s largest protected game region is the combined Tsavo West and Tsavo East National Parks, which span about 21,000 square kilometres (8,108 square miles). Tsavo West has wooded and hilly volcanic landscapes, whereas Tsavo East is flatter with scattered vegetation on more open plains. They are two distinct parks with two distinct ecosystems. They are geographically divided by the Mombasa Highway, the main A109 road between Nairobi and Mombasa, and the railway that runs roughly beside it. They are also administered and charged for separately. Both extend along the highway for roughly 130 km (80 miles), where various park gates offer access to the west and the east. It is remarkable that some of Kenya’s best wildlife viewing can be found only a few miles from the relentless rumble of automobiles on the country’s busiest route.
Tsavo West National Park.
Tsavo West encompasses 7,065 square km (2,728 square miles), a little less than a third of the total area of Kenya’s national parks. It is more beautiful and undeniably easier to get to than Tsavo East because to its variety of ecosystems, including riverine woodland, palm thickets, rocky outcrops, ridges, highlands, and plains that can be explored during a Kenya safari.
The majestic north, where the majority of safari lodges and game-viewing paths are concentrated, is dominated by thickly forested hills. More open plains can be found in the flatter south of Tsavo West, although access is difficult because the park is divided into many sections and is traversed by a different roadway between Voi and Taveta.
The park is filled with signs of volcanic safari activity, particularly in areas where ancient lava traps rainwater. This rainwater travels underground for around 40 km (25 miles) before gushing up in two pools at Mzima Springs in the park’s north in one breathtaking location. The hippos have learned to avoid humans and frequently move to the far side of the pools, but there is still a submerged hippo blind here.
The park is teeming with animal, bird, and plant life due to the rich volcanic soil and an abundance of water. Elephants are abundant, and you might also spot lions and cheetahs, especially during the dry season when the vegetation is sparse.
The spotted hyena, buffalo, stunning Maasai giraffe, and other antelope species, including Thomson’s and Grant’s gazelle the most attractive of the antelope will all be located by a Tsavo West safari guide.
With more than 400 kinds of birds, including eight different varieties of hornbills, the park has an exceptional birdlife.
Tsavo East National Park.
The bigger of the two Tsavo is the 4,535 square miles (11,747 square kilometres) Tsavo East National Park. Photographers will swoon in the wonderful natural light beyond the broad plains stretching to the horizon. It boasts a somewhat harsh terrain of scrubland interspersed with enormous baobab trees.

Kenya safari enthusiasts will delight in the abundance of animals and birdlife that the oasis banks of the Voi and Galana rivers, as well as the gigantic Aruba Dam constructed across the Voi, attract. Elephant, buffalo, waterbuck, and other animal herds, as well as other species, will congregate near the dam to drink. On the Galana River, Lugard Falls are more like a sequence of rapids than actual waterfalls; stroll down the riverbed to see the rocks that the water has carved.
The 180-mile-long Yatta Plateau, one of the longest lava flows in the world, is another remarkable feature of the park. It is three to six miles (five to ten kilometres) wide, 1,000 feet (305 metres) high, and parallel to the Nairobi-Mombasa Highway. A 1.5 km (two miles) protrusion called Mudanda Rock serves as a water collection area. Numerous animals will be seen arriving at the dam below to drink.
The “Man-Eaters of Tsavo,” a pride of lions that preyed on the Indian migrant workers building the railway, made the park notorious in the late 1890s. The 1996 thriller The Ghost and the Darkness starring Val Kilmer recounted the catastrophe, which resulted in the deaths of more than 130 workers.
In addition to zebra, impala, lion, cheetah, and giraffe, this park is home to a variety of other creatures, including the rarer Oryx, lesser kudu, and little klipspringer antelope, which can jump dexterously from rock to rock because to the sticky suction pads under its feet.
